Convert AppLinkSettings to kotlin (#164391)

Fixes #162107

Commands that were helpful when working on this pr. 
`dart dev/tools/bin/generate_gradle_lockfiles.dart
--no-gradle-generation` from flutter/flutter root.
`./gradlew test` from packages/flutter_tools/gradle. 
`git add -- ":*.lockfile"` for adding only lockfile changes. 
`../../bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin/dart bin/test_runner.dart test -t
android_java11_dependency_smoke_tests` from dev/devicelab
`ktlint --editorconfig=dev/bots/test/analyze-test-input/.editorconfig
--baseline=dev/bots/test/analyze-test-input/ktlint-baseline.xml
packages/flutter_tools/gradle/src/ --format` formatting kotlin code.
Need ktlint 1.5


## Pre-launch Checklist

- [x] I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined
there for submitting PRs.
- [x] I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my
responsibilities.
- [x] I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features
we expect every widget to implement].
- [x] I signed the [CLA].
- [x] I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description
above.
- [x] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with `///`).
- [x] I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is
[test-exempt].
- [x] I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven
Fixes] where supported.
- [x] All existing and new tests are passing.

dev/benchmarks/complex_layout/android/buildscript-gradle.lockfile

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:1.8.10=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.20=classpath
@@ -141,6 +142,10 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-io:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.5.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.4.0=classpath
 org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0=classpath
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8.1=classpath
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.6=classpath

dev/benchmarks/macrobenchmarks/android/buildscript-gradle.lockfile

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:1.8.10=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.20=classpath
@@ -141,6 +142,10 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-io:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.5.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.4.0=classpath
 org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0=classpath
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8.1=classpath
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.6=classpath

dev/benchmarks/platform_views_layout/android/buildscript-gradle.lockfile

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:1.8.10=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.20=classpath
@@ -141,6 +142,10 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-io:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.5.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.4.0=classpath
 org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0=classpath
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8.1=classpath
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.6=classpath

dev/benchmarks/platform_views_layout_hybrid_composition/android/buildscript-gradle.lockfile

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:1.8.10=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.20=classpath
@@ -141,6 +142,10 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-io:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.5.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.4.0=classpath
 org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0=classpath
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8.1=classpath
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.6=classpath

dev/benchmarks/test_apps/stocks/android/buildscript-gradle.lockfile

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:1.8.10=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-common:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.9.20=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.20=classpath
@@ -141,6 +142,10 @@ org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-io:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-util-klib:1.8.10=classpath
 org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.5.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json-jvm:1.4.0=classpath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.4.0=classpath
 org.jetbrains:annotations:23.0.0=classpath
 org.jvnet.staxex:stax-ex:1.8.1=classpath
 org.ow2.asm:asm-analysis:9.6=classpath